A Guide to Preparing Your HVAC for Winter & Summer

A functional heating and cooling system can be vital for staying comfortable in extreme weather — if they work properly, that is. To ensure that your heater or air conditioning unit is in good working condition prior to the arrival of summer or winter, it’s more than a good idea to inspect and maintain it ahead of time. Let’s take a look at some of the ways you can help prepare your HVAC systems for the winter and summer months.

How to Prepare Your HVAC for the Winter Months

Test Your Heater in Advance

Testing a heater in advance is crucial for preparing an HVAC unit for the winter months, as it ensures that your system is ready to produce heat efficiently. Neglecting this step may lead to unexpected heating repairs, increased energy consumption, and a compromised heating cycle. 

To prevent discomfort and higher energy bills, it’s essential to assess the heater’s performance, including components like the secondary heat exchanger, blower motor, and condensate drainage systems. It goes without saying, but this proactive approach helps promote both comfort and energy savings.

Remove Gaps and Check Insulation

When it comes to preparing an HVAC system for the winter months, removing drafts underneath doors and windows is equally important. Drafts can force the HVAC system — be it a furnace or heat pump — to work harder than necessary, as they allow cold air to infiltrate the interior and warm air to escape. 

By sealing these gaps and addressing issues like inadequate airflow, you can prevent your heating system from overworking and improve overall energy efficiency. Ensuring that the air supply remains free from drafts helps the HVAC system maintain the desired energy-efficient temperature setpoints and create comfortable climate zones — all while reducing energy consumption and the need for constant adjustments.

Tips for Prepping HVAC Appliances for the Summer Heat

Check the Coils and Refrigerant Lines

Checking and cleaning the coils and refrigerant lines is a vital step in preparing an HVAC unit for the summer months. During the cooling season, the air conditioning system relies on the efficient transfer of heat through the condenser unit and refrigerant lines. However, dirty coils or clogged lines can hinder heat exchange, leading to reduced cooling capacity and increased energy consumption. 

Regular maintenance helps optimize your system’s performance, ensuring it can efficiently remove heat from the indoor air. This process extends the life of the AC unit and maximizes energy efficiency, naturally leading to lower energy bills and a more comfortable home during the hot summer months.

Tidy Up the Outside Unit

Cleaning up the outside unit is another essential task for preparing an HVAC system for hot weather. The outdoor AC unit is exposed to the elements and can accumulate dirt, leaves, and debris over time. These obstructions can impede the unit’s ability to dissipate heat and cause it to work harder and consume more energy to cool the air. 

Regular cleaning and maintenance of the outdoor unit help maintain proper airflow, reduce strain on the system, and enhance its overall efficiency. By keeping your AC system clean, you can ensure that your cooling equipment operates at its best.

HVAC Things You Should Do Before Summer and Winter

Clean Filters

Cleaning and replacing air filters is essential when preparing an HVAC unit for more extreme temperatures. Air filters play a critical role in maintaining indoor air quality and protecting the HVAC equipment. Dirty air filters can obstruct airflow, forcing the system to work harder to circulate heated air or cool the space. This additional strain not only reduces the system’s performance but also increases energy consumption in the process.

Regularly cleaning or replacing air filters is a simple yet effective way to ensure that the HVAC system operates at its best. In addition, it also promotes better indoor air quality and helps extend the lifespan of the equipment.

Reprogram Your Thermostat

Reprogramming thermostats is a vital aspect of preparing an HVAC unit for both the summer and winter months. Thermostats control the HVAC system by regulating temperature settings. By adjusting the thermostat to energy-efficient temperature setpoints, you can ensure that their HVAC system operates optimally. 

In summer, this means setting the thermostat to a higher temperature to reduce the workload on the AC system — while in winter, setting it to a lower temperature conserves energy when heating is required. Programming thermostats to align with seasonal needs can significantly reduce energy consumption, lower utility bills, and maintain indoor comfort in an energy-efficient manner.

Need Help Getting Your HVAC Ready for Winter or Summer? Call Prime Home HVAC Today!

Preparing for more extreme temperatures is easy when you have a reliable team of technicians on your side. At Prime Home HVAC, we’re proud to offer AC maintenance, furnace maintenance, and more so that you can stay comfortable in the coldest winters and the hottest summers. Reach out today for more information and to schedule an appointment.